🧲 Magnetic Explorer

Test everyday objects with a magnet — sort them into magnetic and non-magnetic, then test if magnetism passes through materials!

Easy⏱ 20 minAges 4+Physical Science
Magnetic ExplorerNS← attractedMAGNETIC ✓MAGNETIC ✓coineraserpencilNOT MAG. ✗

🧰 What you need

🧲
Bar magnet
1
📎
Paper clips
10
🪙
Coins
several
🔵
Rubber band
✏️
Pencil
🪨
Rock or pebble
🍴
Metal fork or spoon
🔍
Various small objects

🔬 Steps

  1. 1

    Gather your objects and write them in two columns: 'I think it's magnetic' and 'I think it's not'.

  2. 2

    Test each object by holding the magnet close (not touching) — does it pull?

    💡 Iron, nickel and cobalt are magnetic. Aluminium, copper, and plastic are not.
  3. 3

    Sort objects into Magnetic (attracted) and Non-Magnetic (not attracted).

  4. 4

    Now test if magnetism passes through: put a paper clip on top of a sheet of paper and move the magnet below — can the paper clip follow?

    💡 Magnetic force is invisible — it passes through many materials!
  5. 5

    Try the same through your hand, a book, and a glass of water.

🧠 The Science

Magnets attract materials that contain iron, nickel, or cobalt — these are called ferromagnetic materials. A paper clip (made of steel, which contains iron) is attracted to a magnet. A copper coin, rubber, and plastic are non-magnetic and feel no force. The magnetic force field extends invisibly beyond the magnet and passes through non-magnetic materials like paper, your hand, and water — which is why the paper clip follows the magnet through paper!

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